The black panther is a melanistic (all black) color variant of several species of big cats, including leopards, jaguars, and cougars. The term "panther" is not a species in itself but rather a term used to describe any big cat with a black coat.

Black panthers are typically found in dense forests and jungles, where their black coat helps them blend in with the shadows and remain unseen by prey. They are powerful hunters, capable of taking down prey much larger than themselves.

In terms of behavior, black panthers are generally solitary animals and highly territorial. They mark their territory using scent glands and vocalizations, and will defend their territory aggressively against other animals.

Despite their fearsome reputation, black panthers are often the target of illegal hunting and poaching, as their striking appearance makes them highly sought after for their skins and other body parts. Conservation efforts are ongoing to protect these magnificent animals and their habitats.